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openWB Embedded software replacement

Replacement for the OpenWB software, when evcc runs directly on the OpenWB hardware. Currently supported Hardware is OpenWB Series2. mA control is used automatically if the EVSE firmware supports it.

Please be aware that installing evcc on the OpenWB Hardware will void your guarantee!

Installation without display:

  • Install and configure Raspberry Pi OS Lite (64bit) image.
  • Add the following at then end of /boot/firmware/config.txt:
    [all]
    gpio=4,5,7,11,17,22,23,24,25,26,27=op,dl
    gpio=6,8,9,10,12,13,16,21=ip,pu
    
  • Install evcc according to the manual.
  • Add the groups required for user evcc to access the hardware: usermod -a -G gpio,dialout,input evcc
  • Configure evcc according to the manual. There are multiple distinct Hardware versions, which differ regarding the built-in modbus adapters and charge meters.
    • A single or multiple Modbus adapters are found at /dev/ttyUSB0, /dev/ttyUSB1 (some Duo) or /dev/ttyACM0. Some Duo's contain two Modbus adapters, some just one.
    • The EVSE for the first connector has always the ID 1, the one for the second ID 2.
    • The different possible charge meters are:
      • Bernecker Engineering MPM3PM (template: mpm3pm) with ID 5 or ID 6 for the Duo's second connector.
      • SDM630/SDM72 (template: eastron) with ID 105 or ID 106 for the Duo's second connector.
      • ABB B23 (template: abb-ab) with ID 201

Additional steps for showing evcc on the display (be careful, because this will allow anybody to enable charging!). User pi is just an example here, replace it with the user actually used:

  • apt install labwc wayfire seatd xdg-user-dirs firefox-esr swayidle wlopm
  • Create the file /home/pi/.config/labwc/autostart with the following contents:
    /usr/bin/firefox-esr --kiosk http://localhost:7070/ &
    /usr/bin/swayidle -w timeout 600 'wlopm --off \*' resume 'wlopm --on \*' &
    
  • Create file /home/pi/.config/systemd/user/kiosk.service with the following content:
    [Unit]
    Description=Start Kiosk mode
    [Service]
    Type=simple
    ExecStart=/usr/bin/labwc
    [Install]
    WantedBy=default.target
    
  • Enable autostart of kiosk mode: systemctl --user enable kiosk
  • As root: Enable start of systemd user units without the user having to log-in: loginctl enable-linger pi

At https://github.com/evcc-io/images complete images for both variants are available.

Ondersteunde functies

  • mA-regeling: Fijnere regeling van de laadstroom (mA in plaats van A) voor beter gebruik van het zonneoverschot.
  • RFID: Geïntegreerde RFID-kaartlezer voor voertuigherkenning.
  • 1P/3P: Automatische faseomschakeling. Handig voor laden met zonneoverschot.
  • Dimbaar: Het opgenomen vermogen kan worden verlaagd (bijv. § 14a EnWG). Zie Externe limiet.

Parameters

Modbus
NaamOmschrijvingWaardeNiveau
idModbus-ID
Standaard: 1
intverplicht
deviceApparaatnaam

USB-RS485-adapter

Voorbeeld: /dev/ttyUSB0
verplicht
baudrateBaudrate
Standaard: 9600
verplicht
comsetComSet

Communicatieparameter voor de adapter

Standaard: 8N1
verplicht
hostIP-adres of hostnaam
Voorbeeld: 192.0.2.2
verplicht
portPoort
Standaard: 502
intverplicht
phases1p3pPhase switching

Charger is equipped with phase switching feature

optioneel
rfidRFID card reader USB VID:PID

RFID card reader USB VID:PID value (as be obtained from lsusb), leave empty for no RFID card reader

Voorbeeld: 413d:2107
optioneel
cpwaitDuration of CP interruption

when phase-switching and waking up car. Minimum 5 seconds.

Standaard: 10s
geavanceerd
connectorConnector number

For multi-connector stations. Numbering starts at 1.

Standaard: 1
geavanceerd
Configuratievoorbeeld voor evcc.yaml

Als u niet via de gebruikersinterface wilt configureren, kunt u ook dit YAML-blok gebruiken.

chargers:
- name: my_charger
type: template
template: openwb-native
# RS485 via adapter (Modbus RTU)
modbus: rs485serial
id: 1
device: /dev/ttyUSB0 # USB-RS485 Adapter Adresse
baudrate: 9600 # Prüfe die Geräteeinstellungen, typische Werte sind 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200
comset: "8N1" # Kommunikationsparameter für den Adapter
# RS485 via TCP/IP (Modbus RTU)
modbus: rs485tcpip
id: 1
host: # Hostname
port: 502 # Port
phases1p3p: # Phase switching, Charger is equipped with phase switching feature (optional)
rfid: 413d:2107 # RFID card reader USB VID:PID, RFID card reader USB VID:PID value (as be obtained from lsusb), leave empty for no RFID card reader (optional)
cpwait: 10s # Duration of CP interruption, when phase-switching and waking up car. Minimum 5 seconds. (optional)
connector: 1 # Connector number, For multi-connector stations. Numbering starts at 1. (optional)